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07

Our business

Operating context

Delivering on our strategy

Our governance structure

Administration

Howwe create value

Our profit formula

We generate profit by efficiently utilising mobile fixed connectivity, cloud and hosting and fixed-line assets to provide

our consumer and enterprise customers with valued voice, data, messaging and related services. Our competitive

differentiation lies in the quality of our network, the nature of our products and services, the ability to use data

analytics to extract value, the extent of our regional footprint, the quality of the relationships we have with key

stakeholders, and our proven ability to manage our cost base.

Our revenues

Most of our revenue comes
from selling mobile data, voice and

messaging services to individual consumers, with the balance

coming from the sale of these mobile services, coupled with

connectivity, cloud and hosting and network provision services to

our enterprise customers. The decline in mobile voice revenue

has been more than offset by significant growth in enterprise and

data revenue, fuelled by the increased uptake of smart devices,

improved network coverage, more affordable data bundles and

enhanced digital content.

41.7% of our customer revenue is generated from customers

who pay on a monthly basis via fixed-term contracts

(contract), while the balance top up their airtime on a

prepaid basis.

70.6% of mobile contract revenue is in-bundle, reducing

exposure to the risk of discretionary spend in out-of-bundle

usage.

Key

revenue

differentiators

•

Rated first in network quality in three of our five countries of

operation.

•

A diverse and widespread distribution network across all our

operations.

•

Industry-leading customer value management (CVM)

systems, people and processes.

•

Personalised offers to customers to better fit their needs and

behaviours.

•

Leveraging off global enterprise relationships for pan-African

service delivery.

•

Best-in-class customer service support systems.

•

Ability to leverage off our relationship with Vodafone, driving

global best practice in performance.

Our costs

We have a strong track record of optimising expenses and

converting revenue into cash flow. We have achieved significant

results in limiting cost growth through our ‘Fit for growth’

programme, managing staff expenses, publicity spend and other

operating expenses. This has been enabled through an improved

culture of cost containment across the business. Our resulting

strong cash flow helps us to maintain a high level of capital

re-investment, primarily in our network infrastructure to maintain

our leading position in network coverage, call quality and data

speed in all our markets. We have also focused capital spend

on our new billing system as we transition from a predominately

mobile company to a unified communications provider.

In addition to investing in the future prosperity of the business,

cash generated from our business allows us to maintain our

generous shareholder returns, with our dividend policy of

paying out at least 90% of HEPS.

Key

cost

differentiators

•

Leveraging global best practice on cost optimisation through

our Group-wide ‘Fit for growth’ programme where we benefit

from and share best practice with Vodafone.

•

Benefiting from the purchasing power of Vodafone

Procurement Company.

•

Consistent investment in network, delivering continuous

improvement in operating costs through more efficient

technologies and network innovation.

•

Robust governance processes for approving investments and

reviewing product, cost and investment decisions.

Increase in

service revenue

+2.3%

Increase in total

expenses

+0.3%

%

2016

2017

■

Consumer service revenue

79

78

■

Enterprise service revenue

21

22^

2016

Group service revenue composition

(%)

2017

%

2016

2017

■

Direct expenses

63

61

■

Staff expenses

11

11

■

Publicity expenses

4

4

■

Other opex

22

24

2016

Group total expenses composition

(%)

2017

^ These items were the subject of the limited assurance engagement

performed by KPMG.