Vodacom Group Limited
Integrated report for the year ended 31 March 2016
14
Our operating
environment
Material issues impacting value
We strategically prepare for the impacts described below by ensuring that our products and offers
provide value across our customer base, while continuously driving improved value to our customers.
We have experienced tougher macroeconomic and market
environments across our operating countries. Real GDP growth
estimates
1
for 2016 in each of the countries were as follows:
South Africa 0.4%, Tanzania 6.5%, the DRC 5.0%, Mozambique
4.2%, Lesotho 2.0%, Nigeria 2.1% and Zambia 3.1%. Although GDP
growth was suppressed across our operations, countries are still
delivering a reasonable growth rate. Most countries have, however,
been impacted by larger than normal local exchange rate
depreciation, which has in turn has caused rising inflation, higher
interest rates and increased taxation. Collectively, this has resulted
in depressed consumer spending. We have sought to counter this
through the introduction of more relevant products that provide
personalised value to our customers. In South Africa, business and
consumer confidence has been very low throughout the year.
Although the sharp depreciation in currencies has put pressure
on our foreign denominated cost base, we have successfully
managed to weather this impact through our ‘Fit for growth’
cost-cutting programme. The stability of the currencies going
forward remains a risk.
Challenging macroeconomic conditions
We continue to face important regulatory changes and potential
policy uncertainty across our operations, with implications both
for revenue growth and cost efficiency:
À
À
South Africa:
There remains uncertainty regarding the timing
and process for licensing of high-demand spectrum bands,
critically needed to meet significant demand growth for data.
The Ministry has indicated its intent to publish new Spectrum
Policy Directives through the draft ICT Policy White Paper. This
is key to achieving the South African Government’s 2020 goal
of broadband for all as part of the National Development Plan.
À
À
Tanzania:
The Regulator has completed 700MHz digital
dividend migration and has stated its intentions to undertake
an auction next year. Significant regulatory developments
include: mobile customer registration; quality of service
obligations; a Finance Bill that sets taxes; the implementation
of Central Equipment Identification Registration and Mobile
Number Portability in June and August 2016 respectively; and
the new National Payment Act requiring mobile financial
services providers to apply for licences by 1 July 2016 to
replace previous letters of no objection issued by Central Bank.
Listing regulations require companies to list 20% or pay 0.6%
of gross revenues into a sector development fund. We have
elected to pay and not list.
À
À
DRC:
In December 2015, Vodacom DRC’s 2G licence was
renewed until 1 January 2028 and additional 1 800MHz
and 1 900MHz spectrum was secured. Other regulatory
processes include: retail price floor and mobile termination
rate regulations; Finance Act 2015 increasing sector
taxation; mobile customer registration; lawful interception
requirements; and a consultation on a new
telecommunications bill.
À
À
Mozambique:
A new communications law was
passed in May 2016, and will require Vodacom
Mozambique to convert its existing licences to new
technology neutral licence regime. The Regulator has
completed 800MHz digital dividend migration and has
stated intention to auction spectrum this year. Other areas
of regulatory activity include mobile customer registration
and a Mobile Termination Rate review.
À
À
Lesotho:
Vodacom obtained additional 1 800MHz spectrum to be
used for LTE/4G in February 2016, and secured renewal of its mobile
service licence for 20 years from 1 June 2016. Other regulatory issues
include: a new three-year mobile termination rate regulation from
October 2015 and consultations on new quality of services
regulations; e-money regulations; and the introduction of customer
registration regulations.
Customer registration
All our markets are subject to mobile customer registration
requirements, the industry is engaging with authorities to improve
the process to ensure registration. Difficulties experienced in the
registration process include: limited number of national identity cards;
the inefficiency of a paper-based process; and the inability of mass-
market distribution partners to complete the registration processes
correctly. Tanzania and Mozambique have replaced the paper-based
process with an electronic registration process. We are continuing
to actively register customers, work with authorities to improve
verification of customer registration information, and have action
plans in each country to achieve full compliance.
For our regulatory report 2016 go to
www.vodacom.comvodacom
Increasing regulatory intervention
South Africa Consumer Confidence Index
Jul 2013
1
4
(1)
Jan 2016
(8)
(6)
0
Jan 2014 Jul 2014 Jan 2015 Jul 2015
(7)
(4)
(15)
(5)
(14)
(9)
Source: Bureau for Economic Research (BER).
1. Bureau for Economic Research (BER) and the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU).




